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March 06, 2009,
By Kevin Lee
The Daily Journal Springfield Bureau
217-524-5797
SPRINGFIELD — Death row inmates may receive a reprieve from state
lawmakers.
A bill that would abolish the death penalty in Illinois was endorsed
Wednesday by a House committee on a 4-3 vote.
The bill’s sponsor, state Rep. Karen Yarbrough, D-Maywood, called for
lawmakers to decide how Illinois punishes its worst criminals.
Gov. George Ryan gained international fame when he declared a
moratorium on executions in January 2000 because of uncertainty over
several death row cases. The moratorium has been extended by
Governors Rod Blagojevich and Pat Quinn.
“I think it’s time to have this debate with the present governor
extending the moratorium. We need to get to a place where we’re going
to have a death penalty or we’re not,” Yarbrough said.
In January 2003, during his final days as governor, Ryan cleared the
state’s death row when he commuted 167 death sentences and pardoning
four inmates.
Ryan, a long-time Kankakee resident, is now in prison after being
convicted on federal racketeering charges.
Quinn said last month that he supports the death penalty but was
extending the moratorium to ensure the state would not execute an
innocent individual.
Yarbrough said capital punishment was too great a decision for human
beings.
“It’s not for us to decide. There’s another judge somewhere else that
needs to make that decision,” she said.
State Rep. Shane Cultra, R-Onarga, said the threat of death penalty
discourages criminal activity.
“I think that the death penalty, when used appropriately, is a
deterrent. I think it’s something that this country needs, especially
with heinous crimes,” he said.
Between 1977 and 2003, 12 individuals on death row were executed, and
18 people were exonerated.
“We’ve actually set more people on death row free for innocence than
we’ve executed,” said Jeremy Schroeder, executive director of the
Illinois Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty.
State Rep. Lisa Dugan, D-Bradley, said she has not formed an opinion
about capital punishment in part because of past problems with cases.
“My main concern is the fact that Illinois hasn’t gotten it right. I
don’t even want to think about innocent people who could have been
put to death — and who knows how many actually were,” she said.
There are 15 inmates on the state’s death row, all housed within
Pontiac Correctional Center, state Department of Corrections
spokesman Derek Schnapp said.
If the bill passes, those inmates would have their sentences
adjusted, most likely to life imprisonment, depending on the crime.
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